hard currency

英 [ˌhɑːd ˈkʌrənsi]

美 [ˌhɑːrd ˈkɜːrənsi]

n.  硬通货(币值稳定，容易兑换)

经济

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• 硬通货（币值稳定，容易兑换）
  money that is easy to exchange for money from another country, because it is not likely to lose its value

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 硬通货，强势货币（指价值稳定的货币）
  Ahard currencyis one which is unlikely to lose its value and so is considered to be a good one to have or to invest in.
  1. The government is running short of hard currency to pay for imports.
     政府目前缺少可以支付进口产品的硬通货。

英英释义

noun

• money in the form of bills or coins
  1. there is a desperate shortage of hard cash
  Synonym:cashhard cash
• a currency that is not likely to depreciate suddenly in value
  1. the countries agreed to conduct their bilateral trade in hard currency, replacing previous barter arrangements
  2. Germany once had a solid economy, good fiscal and monetary policies, and a hard currency

双语例句

• Surging imports will add to the demand for hard currency.
  进口激增将增加对硬通货的需求。
• Another early indication of tension followed US claims that the UN Development Programme's operation in North Korea had for some time been funnelling hard currency to Pyongyang.
  美国声称，一段时间以来，联合国开发计划署（UNDevelopmentProgramme）在朝鲜的行动，将硬通货输送到了平壤，在此之后，出现了另一个初期的紧张迹象。
• Iran has faced growing difficulty in obtaining hard currency from its main Asian consumers, such as India and China, owing to financial sanctions imposed by the US and the EU over its nuclear programme.
  由于美国和欧盟为迫使伊朗停止核试验而对其实施了金融制裁，伊朗从其主要亚洲客户（比如印度和中国）那里越来越难以获得硬通货。
• It would reduce the problem of recessionary bias, by allowing central banks to exchange SDRs for hard currency, such as dollars or euros, and use it to finance higher imports.
  通过允许各国央行用硬通货（如美元或欧元）来交换SDR，并以此为更高的进口融资，它将缓解衰退倾向的问题。
• Renaissance Capital, the Moscow investment bank, estimates banks 'hard currency stash at$ 110bn.
  莫斯科的投资银行资本复兴公司（RenaissanceCapital）估计，各银行的硬通货储备为1100亿美元。
• The nature of dollarization is the substitution of home currency by certain foreign hard currency.
  美元化的本质是本国的货币被外国强势货币替代。
• The government is running short of hard currency to pay for imports.
  政府目前缺少可以支付进口产品的硬通货。
• Today, with more than ten million Oolong hard currency, but even catching people who are not, how can the soul of top grade guard it?
  时至今日，好不容易有了十几万乌龙币，可是连个去抓的人都没有，怎么能有上品的灵魂守卫呢？
• I would like the renminbi to be a hard currency like the dollar or euro, but this will take a long time.
  我希望人民币成为像美元或欧元那样的硬通货，但这需要很长的时间。
• There is a lot of trade done using hard currency.
  中朝之间有大量贸易是用硬通货完成的。